HISTORY OF PHOTOGRAPHY between 1920 and 1945



  • I) Japanese Photography between 1920 and 1945
  • II) Photographers between 1920 and 1945 excluding Japanese photographers in Japan
  • III) Photographers appeared in annuals between 1920 and 1945



  • E-Mail: nakamuras4@sc.sumitomo-chem.co.jp



    Photographers between 1920 and 1945 excluding Japanese photographers in Japan






    (REFERENCE) Brief Chronology for Photography between 1920 and 1945

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    Photography

    Other Visual Arts

    1900

       

    1901

       

    1902

    Photo-Secession was founded in New York (-1917)

     

    1903

    The first issue of Camera Work was published in New York (-1917)

     

    1904

       

    1905

    291 Gallery opened in New York (-1917)

    Die Brücke in Dresden, Germany

    1906

       

    1907

    Stieglitz, 'The Steerage'

    Les demoiselles d'Avignon (Picasso) - Cezannesque cubism (primitive cubism)

    1908

       

    1909

     

    Futurist Manifesto (Marinetti)

    1910

    Linked Ring Brotherhood (1892-) disbanded

    (or 1911) First abstract painting (by Kandinsky?)
    analytic(al) cubism (-1912)

    1911

    Anton Giulio Bragaglia, fotodinamica

    Der Blaue Reiter in Munich

    1912

     

    Du Cubisme (Gleizes & Metzinger)
    Section d'Or

    1913

    Anton Giulio Bragaglia, "Fotodinamismo Futurista"
    Alvin Langdon Coburn, vortograph (or 1912? or 1917?)

    Armory Show
    Duchamp's first ready-made "Bicycle Wheel"
    Rayonist Manifesto (Larionov) (cf. 1909 Rayonism)
    synthetic cubism (-1914)

    1914

     

    Blast (Vorticism)
    Costructivism (-1917,-1925)

    1915

     

    New York DADA
    Suprematist Manifesto (Malevich) (cf. 1913 first abstract by Malevich)
    Precisionism (-1941c)

    1916

     

    Zurich DADA

    1917

     

    De Stijl (-1931) in Leiden, Holland
    Metaphysical Painting (De Chirico met Carra. cf. 1913 Chirico's first metaphysical work)

    1918

    Christian Schad, Schadograph

    Après le Cubisme (Purism: Jeanneret & Ozenfant)

    1919

    Raoul Hausmann and John Heartfield (separately), Fotomontage

    Bauhaus (Weimar -1925, Dessau -1932, Berlin -1933)

    1920

    The first issue of Vogue was published

     

    1921

    Man Ray, Rayograph

     

    1922

    László Moholy-Nagy, Photogram (1921?)

    Breton v. Tzara

    1923

       

    1924

    Museum of Fine Arts, Boston started its collection of photographs

    Surrealist Manifesto (Breton)

    1925

    László Moholy-Nagy, "Malerei, Fotografie, Film"
    The first issue of Arbeiter Illustrierte Zeitung (AIZ) was published in Germany (or 1927?)

     

    1926

    Francis Bruguire, Light Abstraction
    Atget's photographs appeared in La Révolution Surréaliste (a magazine) in Paris
    Metropolitan Museum started its collection of photographs (or 1928?)

     

    1927

    Edward Weston, 'Shell' series (or 1926?)
    The first issue of an annual "Das Deutsche Lichtbild" was published (-1939)

     

    1928

    Albert Renger-Patsch, "Die Welt ist Schön"
    Karl Blossfeldt, "Urformen der Kunst"
    The first issue of "Vu" was published by Lucien Vogel in Paris

     

    1929

    The exhibition "Internationale Ausstellung des Deutschen Werkbunds Film und Foto" was organised by Deutscher Werkbund in Stuttgart
    Franz Roh and Jan Tschichold, "Foto Auge"
    August Sander, "Antlitz der Zeit"
    Werner Gräff, "Es kommt der neue Fotograf!"

     

    1930

    The first issue of "USSR in Construction (CCCP HA STPOIKE)" was published.
    The first issue of an annual "Photographie" was published by Arts et Métiers Graphiques in paris
    Man Ray, solarization
    MoMA started its collection of photographs

    Cercle et Carré / Art Concret

    1931

    Helmar Lerski, "Köpfe des Alltags"
    Julien Levy Gallery opened in New York
    The first issue of "Modrn Photography: Studio Annual of Camera Art" was published

    Abstraction-Création (-1936: Auguste Herbin)

    1932

    F.64 was founded in San Francisco
    Lewis W. Hine, "Men at Work"

     

    1933

    Brassaï, "Paris de Nuit"

     

    1934

    Paul Wolff, "Meine Erfahrungen mit der Leica"
    Man Ray, "Man Ray, Photographies, 1920-1934, Paris"
     

    1935

    The Resettlement Administration (RA) was created in USA (Roy E. Stryker)
    The first issue of an annual "U.S. Camera" was published

     

    1936

    The first issue of LIFE was published by Henry R. Luce in New York
    Robert Capa, 'Moment of Death, Spain (Death of a Spanish Loyalist)'
    Photo League was founded in New York
    Bill Brandt, "The English at Home"

     

    1937

    The first issue of Look was published by Gardner Cowles in USA
    László Moholy-Nagy founded the New Bauhaus in Chicago (-1938, School of Design Chicago 1939-1944, Institute of Design 1944-1949)
    RA became the Farm Security Administration (FSA)
    Man Ray, "La Photographie n'est pas l'art"
    Margaret Bourke-White and Erskine Caldwell, "You Have Seen Their Faces"

     

    1938

    Walker Evans, "American Photographs" with the essay by Lincoln Kirstein  

    1939

       

    1940

    American Museum of Photography was founded in Philadelphia
    Photography department opened at MoMA, New York (MoMA itself opened in 1929)

     

    1941

    Walker Evans and James Agee, "Let Us Now Praise Famous Men"

     

    1942

       

    1943

    Ansel Adames, "Born Free and Equal"  

    1944

       

    1945

    Weegee, "Naked City"
    Alexey Brodovitch, "Ballet"

     

       




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    URL: http://historyofphoto.ikaduchi.com/photo12.html
    (formerly at http://www.geocities.com/history_of_photography_1920_1945/photo12.html)
    First Created on September 12, 1997
    Last updated and modified on November 8, 2003
    Moved to the current URL on September 26, 2009
    Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2003 by Satoshi NAKAMURA